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Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary : ウィキペディア英語版 | Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary
The Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary (Hindi: छिलछिला वन्यजीव अभयारण्य), also known as Seonthi Reserve Forest, is located near Kurukshetra University in Kurukshetra district in the Indian state of Haryana.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Haryana Forest Department )〕 It is located in a depression which has a small lake created by an embankment. The sanctuary, as a staging and wintering ground of avifauna, has recorded (between April 2009 and March 2012) 57 species (33 winter migrants, 2 summer migrants and 22 resident species) of both resident and migrant wetland birds which belong to 37 genera and 16 families. Two species which have been classified Near Endangered have been identified in the sanctuary: the Oriental darter (''Anhinga melanogaster'') and the painted stork (''Mycteria leucocephala''). ==Topography== The sanctuary covers an area of . It was declared a Bird Sanctuary in 1986. Under the provisions of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (53 of 1972) of the Government of India, a zone of surrounding the sanctuary has been declared an Eco-sensitive Zone to preserve its ecology and environment. Within the depression of the park there is a small shallow man-made lake which is supplied by good rainfall runoff;〔) it is covered with marshy vegetation and its depth varies from in the monsoon months to during the summer. Within this lake there are several platforms and also mounds covered with bushes and some trees. The area around the lake is farmland. There is also a temple on the periphery of the sanctuary.〔 The sanctuary experiences three climatic seasons: summer (March–June), monsoon (July–September) and winter (October –February). Normal rainfall is an average of per year. Temperatures experienced in the sanctuary are a maximum of in the summer and a low of during winter.〔 The sanctuary is about to the west of Kurukshetra University in the Kurukshetra district of Kurukshetra. According to a local legend, the lake in the sanctuary had an ancient link during the epic Mahabharata days when the Pandavas escaped to Haridwar through a tunnel under the lake.〔
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